Tag: clinical trial

Cytokinetics Teases Upcoming Phase 3 Aficamten Trial in nHCM

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A Phase 3 clinical trial aimed at the non-obstructed HCM population (nHCM) appears to be planned for Cytokinetics’ next-generation myosin inhibitor, aficamten.

Based on positive data from Cohort 4 of the Phase 2 REDWOOD-HCM trial, Cytokinetics is planning to soon launch a Phase 3 clinical trial for non-obstructed hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.  Non-obstructed HCM patients are a group whose only current treatment options are diuretics, beta-blockers, and other drugs used in the traditional heart failure setting.  In extreme cases, heart transplantation may be the only path available to these patients.

According to data presented on Sunday at the American College of Cardiology 72nd Annual Scientific Sessions (held in my beloved hometown of New Orleans, the city with the best and least heart-healthy food in the world), 41 patients with nHCM in the cohort showed improvement to both their NT-proBNP and troponin levels (both are biomarkers of heart wall stress seen in blood tests). And, the drug was generally well tolerated.

Separately, data was presented showing that obstructed HCM (HOCM) patients who took aficamten for a 48 week period showed significant improvement to their left ventricular outflow tract gradients (LVOT) while 88% of patients experienced improvement of at least one NYHA Functional Class.

All 19 HOCM patients enrolled in the trial who fit the eligibility criteria for septal reduction therapy (septal myectomy or septal alcohol ablation) at the start of the trial improved so much that they were no longer eligible after 48 weeks on aficamten.

It would be wonderful to have better options for the treatment HCM, so here’s hoping that aficamten continues down the road to FDA approval.

For more about aficamten, read these prior posts from HCMBeat:

2 Companies Testing Drugs for HCM

HCM Clinical Trials – the Latest News

The Future of HCM Care

Positive Signs from REDWOOD-HCM

Promising Data about Aficamten Presented at Meetings

More on Aficamten & Mavacamten from ACC 2022

Aficamten Updates from Cytokinetics

Aficamten Gets “Breakthrough Drug” Status from FDA

Cytokinetic’s Drug Aficamten & Upcoming HCM Summit – Interview with Dr. Martin Maron

Results Published from REDWOOD-HCM Phase 2 Trial

The Future of HCM Treatment

Tenaya Therapeutics Gets Go-Ahead for HCM Gene Therapy Trial

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Tenaya Therapeutics announced on Monday that they have received FDA clearance to begin a Phase 1 clinical trial of targeted gene therapy for HCM.

Tenaya is developing TN-201, a first in class adeno-associated virus based therapy being developed to treat HCM caused by mutation(s) in the MYBPC3 gene. They anticipate that the trial will begin in the third quarter of 2023. The therapy delivers one fully functional MYBPC3 gene to the patient via injection with a deactivated virus. Tenaya hopes that this therapy will restore normal levels of the MYBPC3 protein, thereby halting disease progression, and even potentially reversing the course of the disease, after just a single treatment.

The TN-201 Phase 1b clinical trial will be a multi-center, open-label study designed to assess the safety of an intravenous infusion of TN-201. They hope to enroll at least 6 symptomatic, non-obstructive HCM patients who carry the MYBPC3 gene and who already have received an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) as part of their treatment plan to date.

You can read the full  press release here.

Stay tuned to HCMBeat for updates!

Results Published from REDWOOD-HCM Phase 2 Trial

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Results from Cytokinetics’ REDWOOD-HCM Phase 2 clinical trial of the experimental drug aficamten were just published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 

Aficamten, a second generation myosin inhibitor, was administered to a small group of 28 patients as part of a phase 2 trial to determine safety of the drug of the drug in obstructive HCM over a 10 week period. 

No safety issues were found, while most trial participants experienced substantial reductions in left ventricular outflow tract gradients. Study participants also reported improvement to their symptoms, while blood tests showed improvement to certain biomarkers of heart stress.   

You can read more about the drug aficamten and Cytokinetics, the company behind it, in the below posts on HCMBeat. Next for aficamten is the Phase 3 trial entitled SEQUOIA-HCM.

Promising Data about Aficamten Presented at Meetings

2 Companies Testing Drugs for HCM

HCM Clinical Trials – the Latest News

The Future of HCM Care

Positive Signs from REDWOOD-HCM

Cytokinetic’s Drug Aficamten & Upcoming HCM Summit – Interview with Dr. Martin Maron

Aficamten Gets “Breakthrough Drug” Status from FDA

More on Aficamten & Mavacamten from ACC 2022

Cytokinetics Announces its Phase 2 Clinical Trial – “Redwood-HCM”

Cytokinetics Moves Forward with HCM Drug Trial

Cytokinetics Announces Positive Results from REDWOOD-HCM Phase 2 Clinical Trial

VANISH Trial: Valsartan Shows Positive Results for Early HCM

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A common cardiac drug called valsartan has shown positive results in those who carry the gene for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy but who do not have overt disease. 

As reported by Dr. Carolyn Ho of Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School at the online European Society of Cardiology meeting, the Phase 2 double blind VANISH trial looked at 178 pre-symptomatic young people who carried a sarcomere gene mutation known to cause HCM.  These patients were randomly assigned to take either  valsartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), or a placebo.  

At the time of trial enrollment, these patients showed no or only mild signs of the disease.  At the end of the two year trial, the individuals who took valsartan had a better overall cardiac picture compared to the group taking only the placebo.

Dr. Ho had this to say in a story about the trial results in Mirage News:  

“Valsartan improved cardiac structure/function and remodeling in patients with early stage sarcomeric HCM, suggesting that this strategy may help prevent disease progression among those who have received a genetic diagnosis of HCM.”  

“Our results suggest that valsartan may not only stabilize disease progression but may also promote improvement.” 

You can also read this summary of the presentation on MedPage Today.

Cytokinetics Announces Positive Results from REDWOOD-HCM Phase 2 Clinical Trial

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Cytokinetics today announced positive topline results for its experimental drug CK-274 from its recent Phase 2 REDWOOD-HCM trial for patients who have obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HOCM).

According to the press release, this drug, a next-in-class cardiac myosin inhibitor, showed consistent and meaningful reduction in left ventricular outflow tract gradients in HOCM with its effects evident within 2 weeks of starting the drug. The benefits continued until the end of treatment 10 weeks later. No patients had to  discontinue the drug or take a break from treatment due to reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. And, the drug was well tolerated and appeared to be free from significant side effects.

Cytokinetics plans to commence a Stage 3 for CK-274 trial by the end of 2021. Full results of the Stage 2 REDWOOD study will be presented at an upcoming scientific meeting.